This considerably weakened Humayun's strength, and to add to his miseries, his own brothers were also plotting against him. He defeated the Afghan leader Mahmood Lodi who had moved out of Bihar and occupied Jaunpur at Daurah in 1532. Who defeated Humayun in the battle of Chausa? He was also interested in mathematics, philosophy, and astrology. c) 30 December 1530. Humayun was able to successfully defeat his brother Kamran at the frontiers and this time he did not show any leniency, his brother was imprisoned, blinded and deported. Humayun marched east to confront him, but Sher Khan defeated Humayun in battle at Chausa on the Ganges in 1539, assuming the title of Sher Shah, and at Kannauj in 1540, after which Humayun fled for his life, becoming a homeless wanderer in Sind and Rajasthan. Question 16. Humayun Quiz Questions with Answers. Log in. Humayun was defeated by insurrections of nobles from the old Lodi regime. In 1531, Bahadur Shah Zafar overran Malwa and the next year he turned to Mewar. Eventually Humayun left Jahangir Quli Khan with a force of 5000 in Gaur, moved towards the west and reached Chausa near Buxar in 1539. Humayun was the eldest son of Babur. Humayun inherited an empire barely held together by force of arms. Answer: Babur, Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb were the Mughal emperors. An ethnic Afghan ruler, Sher Shah took control of the Mughal Empire in 1540. Humayun would spend the next 15 years in exile in Sind, Iran, and then Afghanistan. In this battle Humayun got defeated. 1) What is the meaning of Humayun? Followed by his defeat Humayun fled to Agra. Log in. sher shah suri first occupied bengal when humayun want it too and he change his … He became a fugitive and escaped towards Iran via Sindh. He again defeated Humayun on May 17, 1540 in the battle of Kannauj and forced Humayun to go out of India and live in exile. We have Provided The Mughal Empire Class 7 History MCQs Questions with Answers to help students understand the concept very well. In 1555, Humayun defeated the Afghans and recovered the Mughal throne. Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi in the famous Battle of Panipat in 1526. He tried to check the growing power of Bahadur Shah, the ruler of Gujarat. The empire that Humayun inherited after his father Babar was very unstable and lacked strong administration. Unable to judge the growing power of Sher Shah, Humayun was defeated in the battle of Kanauj in 1540. Question 2. Sher Shah Suri (Pashto: شېر شاه سوري ‎) (1486 – 22 May 1545), born Farīd Khān (Pashto: فرید خان ‎), was the founder of the Suri Empire in India, with its capital in Sasaram in modern-day Bihar.He introduced the currency of rupee. The son and successor of Babur, the founder of the Mughal dynasty, Humayun ruled from 1530 to 1540 and again from 1555 to 1556. He recovered it from Sher Shah’s descendants in 1555. Sher Shah successfully defeated Humayun in the battles of Chausa. Humayun went on to Delhi where he defeated the rulers there and once again re- established his empire. Sher Shah continued his attacks on the Mughals and drove Humayun to the west. Humayun learned Turki, Arabic, and Persian. Humayun rapidly moves to counter the threat and decisively squashes Mahumud’s ambitions at the battle of Dadhra. Solution(By Examveda Team) The Battle of Chausa (25 June 1539) took place between Mughal Emperor Humayun and Sher Shah Suri (Sher Khan). In 1858 the Mughal Emperor in India was defeated in battle, and deposed by whom or what? Sher Shah Suri founded the Sur Empire in North India having its capital at Delhi. He received an upbringing typical for princes of his stature. His brothers attempted to attack him and were also defeated. Capture of Lahore: Humayun turned into a homeless wanderer, searching for support in Marwar and Sindh. In 1539, he defeated Humayun in the Battle of Chausa and assumed the royal title of Farid al-Din Sher Shah. The battle of Chausa was a … Sher Khan's army attacked the Mughals who fell into utter confusion and were severely defeated. Join now. He was an able man, but neither did he, more than the prince whom he supplanted, possess the genius of consolidation and union. 'Humayun Nama', a historical chronicle about the reign of Mughal ruler Humayun, was written by which Mughal princess ? In 1540, the Mughal domain came under the control of one of those nobles, Farid Khan Sur, who assumed the regional name of Sher Shah Sur. In May 1540 at Kannauj he again defeated Humayun after which he became the master of Delhi and Agra. Mention the Humayun recapture the Delhi throne in 1555. 4) When did Humayun ascend the throne? Six months after his succession, Humayun besieged the fortress of Kalinjar in Bundelkhand, gained a decisive victory over Afghans at Douhrua and drove out Sultan Mahmood Lodhi from Jaunpur, and even defeated Bahadur Shah of Gujarat. d) Hamida Banu. Dec 13,2020 - Who defeat emperor humayun? Humayun was forced to go to Persia in exile, for 15 years. Humayun means “fortune” but he remained the most unfortunate ruler of the Mughal Empire. hp1234567890 hp1234567890 04.02.2020 Social Sciences Secondary School Who defeated Humayun 2 While in Sindh, he married a young Persian girl, Hamida Bano, who joined him in his wanderings. Who was the first ruler of Mughal Empire and who … This made him face many problems from the very start. Answer: Humayun became a fugitive living the life of a wanderer for 15 years. Humayun defeated Mahmood Lodi, who was the Afghan of Bihar. Mughal Empire MCQ Questions and answers with easy explanations. When Babur defeated to Rana Sanga? However, after success for a few centuries, the Mughal Dynasty continued to reduce and gradually become powerless entity til the mid of 19th century. Join now. Biographie. Humayun wanted to recreate the system, maintaining Sher Shah's village and district administration, while dividing the domain into provinces, each with its own capital. The weak empire attracted aggression from external forces like the Afghans, Rajputs, etc. Humayun captured Kandhar and Kabul from Kamran in 1545 A.D. and retained Kandhar to himself after the death of the son of Shah Tahmasp. Humayun, second Mughal ruler of India. ... Humayun was defeated in the battle of Kanauj in 1540. Both Malwa and Gujarat fell into hands of the Mughals, but Humayun was unable to crush Bahadur Shah fully. Humayun ascended the throne at Agra on December 30, 1530, at the age of 23, four days after his father’s death. They were, however, defeated several times, pardoned by Humayun every time but, ultimately, were captured and punished. Chapter 7 – Humayun invades India. At Chausa in 1539 and over 8,000 Mughals troops were killed in the bloody battle. In 1555, Humayun returned to India and defeated the succesor of Sher Shah, Islam Shah and regained India. b) Fortunate. sher shah suri defeated humayun when humayun's own relatives become traitor. Answer: In 1527 Babur defeated to Rana Sanga, Rajput rulers and allies. Humayun was kind and generous, though he was not a good General and warrior. Muhammad Adil Shah Firoz Shah Suri Sikandar Shah Suri Sher Shah Suri In 1555, Humayun defeated the Afghans and recovered the Mughal throne. Answer: Sher Shah defeated Humayun at Chausa (1539) and again at Kanauj (1540). 9. Humayun marched against Bahadur Shah and easily defeated his forces. b) Khurram. MCQ Questions for Class 7 Social Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. Humayun is the second Mughal emperor, the dynasty ruling North India from the sixteenth to the nineteenth century. After six months, he died in 1556 due to his fall from the staircase of his library. In this article, you will find some general knowledge of the Mughal Dynasty who ruled most of Indian sub-continent from the start of 16th to the mid of18th century. Page-5 section-1 Humayun was born in 6 March 1508 to Mughal Emperor Babur and Maham Begum in Kabul Afghanistan. It lacked a united civil administration. Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 7 History Chapter 4 The Mughal Empire with Answers Pdf free download. 1. Humayun was defeated. | EduRev Class 7 Question is disucussed on EduRev Study Group by 174 Class 7 Students. Mughal Empire MCQ is important for exams like IBPS, SCC, UPSC, NET etc. 3) Who of the following was Humayun’s wife? His son, Akbar, was born in Lahore in 1542. His Death. History section provides you all type of mcq questions on Mughal Empire with explanations. Sher Khan Sur, who had defeated Humayun at Kanauj in 1540, had used his victory to possess himself of the territories which Babar had conquered, and to add somewhat to them. The Afghan Emperor Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun in two battles. Humayun's first step was the seizure of Kalinjar. Humayun, defeated and overthrown, had to flee to Iran. Defeated once before by Babur in the battle of Ghagra, this is Mahumud’s second and final defeat – this point onward one ceases to hear much of Mahmud Lodi. Wars with Bahadur Shah (1535-1536) Bahadur Shah added Malwa in 1531, and caught the fourth of Raisin and defeated the Chief of Chittor in 1533. Humayun defeated his brother Kamran Mirza in Kabul Mughal custom all royal princes were equally entitled to inherit power, which led to many rivalries in later years when Mughal princes fought each other until the most competent, the most ruthless, or simply the luckiest ascended the throne." Give the names of all Mughal emperors. He also loved painting and wrote poetry in the Persian War with Bahadur Shah. 2) Who of the following was not a brother of Humayun? Question 17. Who was mother of Jahangir? Defeated in battle by the Afghan Sher Shah of Sur in 1540, Humayun lost control of India. His biggest rival was Sher Shah Suri who defeated him in the battle of Kannauj in the year 1540. c) Sher Khan. Mughal Dynasty General Knowledge. There were three major problems for Humayun:-In … Find an answer to your question who defeated Humayun 1. Humayun was an opium addict who spent little time with his wives or members of his harem. But, Kamran and Askari troubled him. Ask your question. 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